heating

My rights

According to regulations, the heating system must be installed and maintained by a professional. It must also comply with the safety rules set by the Brussels-Capital Region.

For example

  • The boiler must have a inspection certificate (every 2 years for gas, every year for oil).
  • Chimneys or ducts must be sweptSwept: When chimney or smoke evacuation ducts have been cleaned to ensure good air circulation and prevent fires or intoxication.
    regularly.
  • Electric radiators must be approvedApproved: Devices tested and validated according to official standards. They can be used with confidence, as their safety has been verified., with no damaged wires or overheating.

Before signing the lease, you can ask for:

  • The certificates of conformity Certificate of conformity: Official document issued after a technical inspection, proving that a device (such as a boiler) complies with safety rules.(boiler, water heater…);
  • The proof of recent maintenance (invoice, certificate, EPC attestation…).

In summary: the heating must work, be compliant, and not endanger the residents.

Tasks

Provide a compliant heating system

Provide the conformity/maintenance certificates

Repair structural failuresStructural failures: Malfunctions linked to the natural wear of the equipment or its age (e.g., cracked pipe, end-of-life boiler). or due to obsolescenceObsolescence: When equipment becomes faulty or less efficient due to time (e.g., rusty radiator). This is not related to misuse.

Carry out regular maintenance (boiler, water heater…)

Pay for repairs due to lack of maintenance

Bleed the radiatorsBleed (a radiator): Action of releasing trapped air in a radiator so that hot water circulates properly and it heats better., monitor the pressure

Landlords

Tenants

Les propriétaires

Doivent fournir un système de chauffage conforme

Les propriétaires

Doivent fournir les certificats de conformité / entretien

Les propriétaires

Doivent réparer les pannes structurelles ou dues à la vétusté 

Les locataires

Doivent faire les entretiens réguliers (chaudière, boiler…)

Les locataires

Doivent payer les réparations dues à un manque d’entretien

Les locataires

Doivent purger les radiateurs, surveiller la pression

In case of doubt, inform your landlord in writing (by email or registered mail) and keep a record of all written exchanges.